1922 -1977
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BORN
1922
Kansas City, Missouri
DIED
September 29, 1977
Kansas City, Missouri
EDUCATION
Yale University
New Haven, Connecticut
Kansas City Art Institute
Kansas City, Missouri
GENDER
RACE / ETHNICITY

Born in 1922 in Kansas City, Missouri, Arthur Kraft was an American painter, muralist and sculptor and a member of the Expressionist movement, which focused on the use of subjective perceptions and distortion in order to incite emotions from the onlooker.

At the age of thirteen, Kraft began taking Saturday morning classes at the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art and selling his work at local art fairs, and later attended the Kansas City Art Institute and then Yale University’s School of Fine Arts in New Haven, Connecticut, where he finished his degree after serving in World War II.

In 1946, Kraft won the Audubon Artist Society national painting award, and had one-man exhibitions in New York, Los Angeles and Paris, with installations of his work occurring across many U.S. institutions.

Kraft spent most of his life in his hometown of Kansas City and has many works integrated around the city, including a collection of bronze sculptures titled Court of Penguins on the Country Club Plaza and another sculpture titled Family, which was dedicated at the Commerce Building in 1961 and then re-installed at the Executive Plaza Office Building at 720 Main in 1989. His final work, before his death from cancer at the age of fifty-five in 1977, was a mural he created for the waiting room of the Veterans Hospital in Topeka, Kansas.

In 2007, the Arthur Kraft Memorial Scholarship for the Visual Arts was established with the Metropolitan Community College in Kansas City, Missouri.

Note

In 1954, Kraft was named by the U.S. Junior Chamber of Commerce as one of the Ten Most Outstanding Young Men in America. His illustrations appeared on the covers of Fortune, Time and other national magazines. In 1958, Kraft illustrated his longtime friend Lon Amick's widely acclaimed book, The Divine Journey: A Guide to Spiritual Understanding.

In 1971, six years before his death from cancer, Kraft revealed a great deal about himself in Sounds of Fury. The limited-edition book described in words and drawings his five-week stay in the alcoholic ward at St. Joseph State Hospital.

In 2007, Betty Brand established the Arthur Kraft Memorial Scholarship for the Visual Arts with the Metropolitan Community College in Kansas City.

He was highly regarded in the artistic community and his art was exhibited in one-man showings at the Salon de Jean Cocteau, Paris; Jacques Seligmann & Company, New York; and the Landau Galleries, Los Angeles. His art was also exhibited at the Midwestern Artists' Exhibition.

He was awarded the Audubon Artist Society national painting award in 1946 and the Alice Kimball English Fellowship at Yale University.

References

Artist clippings file is available at:

"Arthur Kraft: artist file." Spencer Art Reference Library, Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri.

Bibliography


Core Reference Sources

"Artists by State," Smithsonian American Art Museum, https://americanart.si.edu/search/artists?content_type=person.

Anita Jacobsen, Jacobsen's Biographical Index of American Artists (Carrollton: A.J. Publications, 2002).

askART (database), askART, https://www.askart.com/.

Image Credits

Artwork

Arthur Kraft, Kansas, from the United States Series, circa 1946-1949.

Gouache on paper mounted on paperboard, 9 3/4 x 8 3/8 in.

Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Container Corporation of America, 1984.124.165

Arthur M. Kraft, Paganini, 1942.

Egg tempera on masonite, 16 x 16 in.

The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Gift of the Artist, 77-25.

Reproduced with permission of The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art.

Portrait of Artist

Unknown, Authur Kraft with Albert, 1960.

Photograph.

AP wirephoto.

Contributors

Amanda Harlan, Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art

Artist Record Published

Published on September 20, 2021

Learn more

References

Artist clippings file is available at:

"Arthur Kraft: artist file." Spencer Art Reference Library, Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri.

Artist’s work in these institutions’ collections

Kansas City Public Library

Bibliography


Core Reference Sources

"Artists by State," Smithsonian American Art Museum, https://americanart.si.edu/search/artists?content_type=person.

Anita Jacobsen, Jacobsen's Biographical Index of American Artists (Carrollton: A.J. Publications, 2002).

askART (database), askART, https://www.askart.com/.

Contributors

Amanda Harlan, Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art

Artist Record Published

Published on September 20, 2021

Updated on None

Citation

Harlan, Amanda. "Arthur Kraft." In Missouri Remembers: Artists in Missouri through 1951. Kansas City: The Kansas City Art Institute and The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art; St. Louis: The St. Louis Public Library, 2021, https://doi.org/10.37764/5776.