1796 -1872
  • Print
BORN
July 26, 1796
Wilkes Barre, Pennsylvania
DIED
December 23, 1872
Jersey City, New Jersey
GENDER
RACE / ETHNICITY
OCCUPATION
Lawyer

Catlin, a self-taught artist, came to Missouri in 1830 and made St. Louis his home as he made his travels along the Missouri River. In 1831 he traveled on the Platte River with the American Fur Company, and in 1832 he traveled up the Missouri to Fort Union on the steamboat named Yellowstone. On these trips, he traced parts of the route Lewis and Clark took in the early 19th century. During the five trips he made along the river between 1830 and 1836, he made more than 450 works.

The artist also exhibited the paintings in his Indian Gallery in Washington, D.C., in April 1838, in Philadelphia, 1838, and Boston, 1838.

The artist’s work may also be seen at the Denver Art Museum, Pennsylvania Academy of the Fine Arts, West Point Museum, West Point, N. Y., Yale University Art Gallery, and at many others.

The life and works of this artist have been extensively researched and documented. To find articles and books on this artist, visit the library catalogs of these partner institutions: St. Louis Public Library, Spencer Art Reference Library at the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, and the Jannes Library at the Kansas City Art Institute.  To find other resources in your area, including those of public and academic libraries, visit WorldCat.org.

References

Artist clippings file is available at:

“George Catlin: Artist File.” Spencer Art Reference Library, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri

Bibliography

Select Sources

Brian W. Dippie, et al., George Catlin and his Indian Gallery (Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian American Art Museum, 2002).

“George Catlin papers, undated,” Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, accessed January 15, 2021, https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/george-catlin-papers-5435

George Catlin, Letters and Notes on the Manners, Customs, and Conditions of the North American Indians: Written During Eight Years’ Travel (1832-1839) Amongst the Wildest Tribes of Indians in North America, 3rd ed., 2 vols. (London: 1841, repr., New York: Dover Publications, 1973).


Core Reference Sources

Peter H. Falk, et. al, Who was Who in American Art, 1564-1975: 400 Years of Artists in America (Madison: Sound View Press, 1999).

askART (database), askART, https://www.askart.com/.

Oxford Art Online, Oxford University Press, https://www.oxfordartonline.com/.

Image Credits

Artwork

George Catlin, Shon-ta-yi-ga, Little Wolf, a Famous Warrior, 1844-1845.

Oil on Canvas, 29 x 24 in.

Smithsonian American Art Museum, Gift of Mrs. Joseph Harrison, Jr., 1985.66.521.

George Catlin, One Horn, Head Chief of the Miniconjou Tribe, Teton Dakota (Western Sioux), 1830-1832.

Oil on Canvas, 28 x 23 3/16 in.

The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Promised Gift of Paul DeBruce, 40.2012.2.

Reproduced with permission of The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art.

Portrait of Artist

William Fisk, George Catlin, 26 Jul 1796-23 Dec 1872, 1849.

Oil on Canvas, 62 1/2 x 52 1/2 x 2 3/4 in.

National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; transfer from the Smithsonian American Art Museum; gift of Miss May C. Kinney, Ernest C. Kinney and Bradford Wickes, 1945, NPG.70.14.

Contributors

Roberta Wagener, Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art

Artist Record Published

Published on September 20, 2021

Learn more

References

Artist clippings file is available at:

“George Catlin: Artist File.” Spencer Art Reference Library, The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art, Kansas City, Missouri

Artist’s work in these institutions’ collections

Amon Carter Museum of American Art

Gilcrease Museum

Bibliography

Select Sources

Brian W. Dippie, et al., George Catlin and his Indian Gallery (Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian American Art Museum, 2002).

“George Catlin papers, undated,” Archives of American Art, Smithsonian Institution, accessed January 15, 2021, https://www.aaa.si.edu/collections/george-catlin-papers-5435

George Catlin, Letters and Notes on the Manners, Customs, and Conditions of the North American Indians: Written During Eight Years’ Travel (1832-1839) Amongst the Wildest Tribes of Indians in North America, 3rd ed., 2 vols. (London: 1841, repr., New York: Dover Publications, 1973).


Core Reference Sources

Peter H. Falk, et. al, Who was Who in American Art, 1564-1975: 400 Years of Artists in America (Madison: Sound View Press, 1999).

askART (database), askART, https://www.askart.com/.

Oxford Art Online, Oxford University Press, https://www.oxfordartonline.com/.

Contributors

Roberta Wagener, Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art

Artist Record Published

Published on September 20, 2021

Updated on None

Citation

Wagener, Roberta. "George Catlin." In Missouri Remembers: Artists in Missouri through 1951. Kansas City: The Kansas City Art Institute and The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art; St. Louis: The St. Louis Public Library, 2021, https://doi.org/10.37764/5776.